PMD · Automatic Weather Station
AWS Uthal Lasbella
Latest reading
2026-10-17 20:40 station time · 15 min ago · daily figures cover the calendar midnight–midnight day
Air temperature
29.4°C
Feels like 33.4 °C
heat index
High
31.7 °C
at 17:00:00 on 1 Aug
Low
28.2 °C
at 17:00:00 on 1 Aug
Period
7 record(s) · 2026-08-01
Humidity
69.1 %
range 64.3–69.1
Heat index
33.4 °C
how the humidity makes it feel · derived
Wind chill
— °C
outside formula range · derived
Dew point
23.1 °C
very humid · derived
Wet bulb
24.9 °C
no heat stress · derived
Vapour pressure deficit
1.27 kPa
ideal growing range · derived
Rainfall
0.00 mm
0.00 mm over 7 d
Rain rate
0.00 mm/h
no rain falling · derived
Pressure
1,008 hPa
▲ +3.00 over 3 h
Solar radiation
0.00 W/m²
peak 112 at 19:00
Temperature
every reading · Deg C · AirTC_Avg| Time | Air temperatureDeg C | MinDeg C | MaxDeg C | Dew pointDeg C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 28.8 | 28.6 | 28.9 | 26.8 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 28.8 | 28.6 | 28.9 | 26.8 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 29.1 | 28.8 | 29.4 | 26.8 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 29.4 | 29.2 | 29.5 | 27.2 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 29.1 | 28.8 | 29.4 | 26.8 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 29.2 | 29.0 | 29.5 | 26.8 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 31.0 | 28.2 | 31.7 | 27.1 |
Feels like
heat index at or above 25 °C, wind chill at or below 15 °C, measured between · Deg C · FeelsLike| Time | Feels likeDeg C |
|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 36.4 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 36.3 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 37.0 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 38.0 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 36.8 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 37.2 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 40.7 |
Wet bulb temperature
evaporative cooling limit · 32 °C is the survivability threshold · Deg C · WetBulb| Time | Wet bulb temperatureDeg C |
|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 27.3 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 27.3 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 27.4 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 27.7 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 27.4 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 27.4 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 28.0 |
Relative humidity
every reading · % · RH_Avg| Time | Relative humidity% | Min% | Max% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 89.1 | 88.4 | 90.0 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 89.2 | 88.4 | 89.9 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 87.5 | 86.3 | 88.6 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 88.2 | 87.5 | 88.9 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 87.5 | 86.4 | 88.4 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 87.0 | 83.2 | 88.6 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 79.8 | 76.8 | 89.3 |
Wind speed
vector mean, gust envelope · WindSpeed_S_WVT| Time | Wind speed | Min | Gust |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 0.90 | 0.00 | 2.40 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 1.51 | 0.00 | 3.60 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 1.67 | 0.00 | 3.60 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 1.54 | 0.00 | 3.10 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 6.20 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 2.29 | 0.00 | 5.50 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 2.08 | 0.00 | 9.30 |
Barometric pressure
every reading · hPa · B_Pressure_Avg| Time | Barometric pressurehPa | MinhPa | MaxhPa |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 997 | 996 | 997 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 996 | 995 | 997 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 995 | 994 | 995 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 994 | 994 | 994 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 994 | 993 | 994 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 986 | 0.00 | 994 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 991 | 0.00 | 995 |
Rainfall
hourly sum · mm · Rain_mm_Tot| Time | Rainfallmm |
|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 0.00 |
Solar radiation
every reading · W/m^2 · GHI_Irradiance_Avg| Time | Solar radiationW/m^2 | MinW/m^2 | MaxW/m^2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01 Aug 23:00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 22:00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 21:00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 20:00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 01 Aug 19:00 | 55.5 | 0.00 | 112 |
| 01 Aug 18:00 | 85.9 | 71.0 | 97.0 |
| 01 Aug 17:00 | 15.2 | 0.00 | 65.0 |
Prevailing wind
share of records by direction · last 7 d0–55–1515–25over 25km/h
Rings are the share of records blowing from each of the sixteen compass sectors, stacked by speed. Calms carry no direction, so they are counted out rather than pointed somewhere arbitrary.
7 usable record(s).
Soil profile
latest reading at each depth · 2026-10-17 20:40 · 15 min agoSoil moisture
dry5 cm deep
dry10 cm deep
dry20 cm deep
dry30 cm deep
dry50 cm deep
dry100 cm deep
dry 0–10 %low 10–20 %good 20–40 %wet 40–60 %saturated 60–100 %
Soil temperature
warm5 cm deep
warm10 cm deep
warm20 cm deep
warm30 cm deep
warm50 cm deep
warm100 cm deep
cold 0–10 °Cnormal 10–30 °Cwarm 30–40 °Chot 40–60 °C
Zones are indicative. What counts as dry depends on the soil: plants wilt at around 5 % water in sand but around 20 % in clay. Above 60 % the ground is waterlogged, or the probe is in standing water.
Forecast
next 7 days
Sat · today
17 Oct
36.5 / 23.9 °C
Mainly clear
rain 0%
gust 23.0 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 162°
gust 23.0 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 162°
Sun
18 Oct
36.9 / 23.9 °C
Clear
rain 0%
gust 19.8 km/h
wind from Southeast · 135°
gust 19.8 km/h
wind from Southeast · 135°
Mon
19 Oct
37.5 / 23.2 °C
Mainly clear
rain 0%
gust 31.0 km/h
wind from South · 171°
gust 31.0 km/h
wind from South · 171°
Tue
20 Oct
37.8 / 22.9 °C
Clear
rain 0%
gust 31.0 km/h
wind from South Southwest · 197°
gust 31.0 km/h
wind from South Southwest · 197°
Wed
21 Oct
37.6 / 22.9 °C
Clear
rain 0%
gust 32.8 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 162°
gust 32.8 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 162°
Thu
22 Oct
37.1 / 22.2 °C
Mainly clear
rain 0%
gust 26.6 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 148°
gust 26.6 km/h
wind from South Southeast · 148°
Fri
23 Oct
38.5 / 21.1 °C
Mainly clear
rain 0%
gust 37.4 km/h
wind from South Southwest · 204°
gust 37.4 km/h
wind from South Southwest · 204°
Forecast temperature
hourly, °C · forecastForecast wind
hourly, km/h · forecastWind speedGust
Forecast rainfall
hourly total in mm, chance of rain in % · forecastRainfallChance of rain
Forecast humidity
hourly, % · forecastRecent readings
last 24 record(s) · headline variables · every stored variable is in the parameter list below| Time | AirTC Deg C | RH % | B_Pressure hPa | WindSpeed — | WindSpeed_Max — | WindDir_D1_WVT — | Rain_mm_Tot mm | GHI_Irradiance W/m^2 | BattV_Avg Volts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-17 20:00 | 29.4 | 69.1 | 1,008 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.7 |
| 2026-10-17 19:00 | 30.3 | 64.3 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.8 |
| 2026-10-17 18:00 | 32.8 | 52.0 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 17:00 | 35.4 | 43.8 | 1,006 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 148 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 16:00 | 37.0 | 38.2 | 1,006 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 269 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 15:00 | 38.3 | 37.0 | 1,006 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 352 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 14:00 | 38.0 | 40.1 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 432 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 13:00 | 37.0 | 44.7 | 1,008 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 504 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 12:00 | 35.5 | 50.6 | 1,009 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 529 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 11:00 | 33.9 | 57.2 | 1,010 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 501 | 13.2 |
| 2026-10-17 10:00 | 32.6 | 66.8 | 1,010 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 418 | 13.3 |
| 2026-10-17 09:00 | 30.1 | 76.5 | 1,010 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 326 | 13.4 |
| 2026-10-17 08:00 | 27.2 | 86.7 | 1,010 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 225 | 13.4 |
| 2026-10-17 07:00 | 24.9 | 89.8 | 1,009 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 24.0 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 06:00 | 24.5 | 90.3 | 1,008 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 05:00 | 25.2 | 89.3 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 04:00 | 25.3 | 87.6 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 03:00 | 25.8 | 86.8 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 02:00 | 26.2 | 85.6 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 01:00 | 26.9 | 83.9 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-17 00:00 | 27.6 | 81.6 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.6 |
| 2026-10-16 23:00 | 28.5 | 78.8 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.7 |
| 2026-10-16 22:00 | 28.7 | 79.4 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.7 |
| 2026-10-16 21:00 | 28.9 | 77.9 | 1,007 | — | — | — | 0.00 | 0.00 | 12.7 |
All parameters
67 reporting variables across 8 instrument group(s) · statistics over 2026-08-01 · click to expandAir temperature 4 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AirTC | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 29.4 | 28.6 | 29.0 | 29.4 | 7 | 0.0% |
| AirTC_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 29.8 | 28.8 | 29.3 | 31.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| AirTC_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 30.3 | 28.9 | 29.6 | 31.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| AirTC_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 29.4 | 28.2 | 28.7 | 29.2 | 7 | 0.0% |
Relative humidity 4 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RH | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 69.1 | 85.3 | 88.2 | 90.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| RH_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 67.0 | 79.8 | 86.9 | 89.2 | 7 | 0.0% |
| RH_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 69.1 | 88.4 | 89.1 | 90.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| RH_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 64.3 | 76.8 | 85.3 | 88.4 | 7 | 0.0% |
Barometric pressure 4 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B_Pressure | hPa | Smp | Barometric pressure | 1,008 | 992 | 995 | 997 | 7 | 0.0% |
| B_Pressure_Avg | hPa | Avg | Barometric pressure | 1,008 | 986 | 993 | 997 | 7 | 0.0% |
| B_Pressure_Max | hPa | Max | Barometric pressure | 1,008 | 994 | 995 | 997 | 7 | 0.0% |
| B_Pressure_Min | hPa | Min | Barometric pressure | 1,007 | 0.00 | 710 | 996 | 7 | 0.0% |
Rainfall 1 column
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rain_mm_Tot | mm | Tot | Rainfall | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00total | 0.00 | 7 | 0.0% |
Solar radiation 4 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHI_Irradiance | W/m^2 | Smp | Solar radiation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 15.3 | 97.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| GHI_Irradiance_Avg | W/m^2 | Avg | Solar radiation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 22.4 | 85.9 | 7 | 0.0% |
| GHI_Irradiance_Max | W/m^2 | Max | Solar radiation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 39.1 | 112 | 7 | 0.0% |
| GHI_Irradiance_Min | W/m^2 | Min | Solar radiation | 0.00 | 0.00 | 10.1 | 71.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
Soil moisture 24 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SoilMoist100cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 6.60 | 0.00 | 4.97 | 5.80 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist100cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 6.71 | 0.00 | 4.96 | 5.81 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist100cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 6.90 | 0.00 | 5.10 | 6.00 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist100cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 6.60 | 0.00 | 4.87 | 5.80 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist10cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 4.90 | 0.00 | 2.71 | 3.70 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist10cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 4.82 | 0.00 | 2.74 | 3.68 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist10cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 5.00 | 0.00 | 2.87 | 3.70 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist10cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 4.80 | 0.00 | 2.64 | 3.50 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist20cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 5.80 | 0.00 | 4.06 | 5.00 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist20cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 5.79 | 0.17 | 4.05 | 5.02 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist20cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 5.80 | 0.30 | 4.33 | 5.30 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist20cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 5.50 | 0.00 | 3.89 | 4.80 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist30cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 4.60 | 0.00 | 2.74 | 3.60 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist30cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 4.51 | 0.00 | 2.71 | 3.60 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist30cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 4.60 | 0.00 | 2.80 | 3.80 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist30cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 4.40 | 0.00 | 2.54 | 3.20 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist50cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 6.50 | 0.00 | 4.50 | 5.90 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist50cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 6.62 | 0.00 | 4.43 | 5.84 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist50cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 6.70 | 0.00 | 4.63 | 6.00 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist50cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 6.50 | 0.00 | 4.30 | 5.20 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist5cm | % | Smp | Relative humidity | 5.50 | 0.00 | 3.73 | 5.00 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist5cm_Avg | % | Avg | Relative humidity | 5.57 | 0.00 | 3.71 | 4.94 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist5cm_Max | % | Max | Relative humidity | 5.60 | 0.00 | 3.89 | 5.10 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilMoist5cm_Min | % | Min | Relative humidity | 5.30 | 0.00 | 3.56 | 4.30 | 7 | 0.0% |
Soil temperature 24 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SoilTemp100cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 35.6 | 27.3 | 34.4 | 35.9 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp100cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 35.6 | 30.8 | 34.8 | 35.9 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp100cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 35.7 | 32.5 | 35.2 | 36.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp100cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 35.6 | 26.9 | 34.2 | 35.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp10cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 35.7 | 27.3 | 36.8 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp10cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 35.6 | 30.6 | 37.2 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp10cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 35.7 | 32.4 | 37.6 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp10cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 35.6 | 27.1 | 36.6 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp20cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 36.2 | 27.6 | 37.1 | 38.8 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp20cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 36.2 | 31.0 | 37.6 | 38.8 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp20cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 36.2 | 32.7 | 37.9 | 38.8 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp20cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 36.1 | 27.2 | 36.9 | 38.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp30cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 36.2 | 27.6 | 36.8 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp30cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 36.2 | 30.9 | 37.2 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp30cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 36.3 | 32.7 | 37.5 | 38.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp30cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 36.2 | 27.5 | 36.6 | 38.4 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp50cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 36.1 | 27.3 | 36.1 | 37.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp50cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 36.1 | 30.7 | 36.6 | 37.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp50cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 36.2 | 32.6 | 36.9 | 37.7 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp50cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 36.0 | 27.2 | 36.0 | 37.6 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp5cm | Deg C | Smp | Temperature | 36.5 | 27.2 | 37.1 | 39.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp5cm_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 36.4 | 30.9 | 37.6 | 39.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp5cm_Max | Deg C | Max | Temperature | 36.5 | 32.7 | 38.0 | 39.1 | 7 | 0.0% |
| SoilTemp5cm_Min | Deg C | Min | Temperature | 36.3 | 26.6 | 36.9 | 39.0 | 7 | 0.0% |
Station housekeeping 2 columns
| Parameter | Unit | Type | Measures | Latest | Min | Mean | Max | Readings | Missing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BattV_Avg | Volts | Avg | Battery voltage | 12.7 | 11.6 | 12.1 | 13.1 | 7 | 0.0% |
| PTemp_C_Avg | Deg C | Avg | Temperature | 33.0 | 32.2 | 33.1 | 36.5 | 7 | 0.0% |
7 variable(s) are stored but no longer reported, so they are not listed: the logger program was changed and those columns were renamed. Their historical readings are untouched and still available through /api/series.
Data health
whether the instrument and the poller are keeping up
Completeness
—
interval unknown
Outages in window
1
ongoing 76.9 days
Battery
12.7 V
min 11.6 V held
Last ingest check
3 min ago
poller runs every 10 minutes
Availability by day
95–100%
75–95%
25–75%
under 25%
nothing received
| Last record before | Resumed at | Duration | Records lost |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-01 23:00 | still down | 76.9 days | 1,845 |